Monday, May 29, 2006

off to a good start

All stress begins with a thought. It isn’t what’s happening “out there” that initiates the stress response. It’s how we interpret what’s happening “out there” that causes us to become stressed or not. We call this a perception of a threat. If we think this situation will lead to some kind of pain (emotional, mental, spiritual, or physical), we turn on the stress response automatically to prepare for the potential pain. The potential pain is what we call a “threat.” Prevention of stress, then, is best done by focusing on our thoughts, by changing how we think about those things we think are threatening.

This first Blog looks directly at our thoughts and some things we can ask ourselves to help us prevent stress:

  1. Is the threat real? What is the perceived threat? What is the likelihood of this perceived threat actually happening? What is the chance of its occurrence? (Almost always the answer to this is that the threat is rarely going to hurt us.)
  2. Can I handle this? (Our past experience tells us that we can always handle things)
  3. Is the perceived threat one which I can do something about? Is it in my circle of concern or my circle of influence? (As one of my wise students once told me, “If you have control over it, there’s no need to worry about it. If you don’t have any control over it, you also don’t need to worry about it. There is nothing else. So why worry?)
  4. Can I think about this differently? There are hundreds of ways to interpret the situation differently. That is the wonderful thing about free will or our innate freedom to choose.
  5. Sometimes we forget these things and the stress response turns on. When that does, we need definite ways of turning it off. This involves relaxation exercises and coping skills.

All of these things will be treated as we explore this exciting field of study that relates directly to you and me.

3 comments:

Adrian Nagy said...

Hi! Michael,

Thank you for the list of books. I was wondering if you would help me find relevant articles on "stress response on background music"

I am designing an experiment which examines the relationship between stimuli(background musis) and cognitive task performance.

I heard that stress response will turn on at the decibel of 85. Do you have any articles or books you recommend?

Thanks again.
P.S. You can email me at anagy@health.usf.edu.

Dr. Tracy Ochester said...

Thank you for your thoughtful entry on stress. I share your views on this topic. My mental health blog also has an entry on stress management I hope you will enjoy at http://kctherapist.blogspot.com/.

Robert Kreisler said...

Some very valid points here. I believe being overly emotional or overreacting is very common with many who haven't learned to handle disappointment very well or who take their expectations to an extreme level.

It's ok to have drive, to try to do your best, but you have to be realistic. Perfectionism is very hard work. Some things do go wrong, and you have to adapt and re-assess what is important and what's not - otherwise you end up being a slave to stress - which is not a nice way to live your life.